The United Nations Under-Secretary-General and Executive Secretary of the Economic Commission for Africa (ECA), Claver Gatete, has thrown a powerful spotlight on Ethiopia’s industrial parks model, presenting it as a key example of how Africa can achieve rapid, sustainable industrial growth.
Speaking at the African Special Economic Zones Annual Meeting, Gatete emphasized that despite global challenges like rising debt and high financing costs—issues deeply felt in countries across the continent—industrialization is not a choice but a "critical imperative" for Africa.
Ethiopia’s Success: Proof That Africa Can Compete
The most significant takeaway for Ethiopians is the direct recognition of the nation's efforts on a major international platform. Gatete specifically cited Ethiopia’s Eastern Industrial Zone alongside Morocco’s Tanger Med and Nigeria’s Lekki platform.
He called these platforms "strong evidence that Africa can design, build, and operate globally competitive industrial ecosystems."
This commendation underscores a vital message for the local economy and policymakers: that with the right foundation—including predictable governance, policy certainty, and infrastructure—Ethiopian businesses and zones can successfully compete and integrate at scale.
The New Mandate: From Exporting Raw Materials to 'Made in Africa' Excellence
The core of Gatete's message was a challenge to stop the long-standing cycle of exporting raw materials only to re-import finished goods. He stressed that Special Economic Zones (SEZs) must be strategically transformed:
- Integrate with AfCFTA: SEZs must serve as industrial hubs to anchor regional value chains under the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).
- The Big Question: "Why not refine, assemble, package, and innovate right here at home?"
- Quality Over Quantity: The goal is to make "Made in Africa" not just a mark of origin but "a standard of excellence."
Gatete concluded by urging that investors today look beyond mere incentives, seeking credibility, efficiency, sustainability, and a skilled workforce. Investing in Africa’s people—our greatest competitive advantage—through training and digital capabilities is essential to drive the industries of tomorrow.