A new research and experimental center is turning a problem into a solution by converting solid waste from the city into valuable organic compost. This innovative facility tackles urban waste accumulation while providing much-needed fertilizer to local farmers.

The center's process is rooted in science, creating compost that can serve as a natural alternative to chemical fertilizers. According to researcher Dr. Fikadu Shemkit, the compost is prepared using beneficial fungi and bacteria that are naturally found in soil. The process relies on two main types of waste—animal and plant—and is 60% water. The final product, he explains, can effectively replace chemical fertilizers like urea and DAP.

In addition to producing compost, the center has developed a liquid solution that completely eliminates the foul odor of waste. This technological product, known as "Effective Microorganism," uses molasses to energize a mix of up to 80 different species of bacteria and fungi. These microorganisms work together to deliver the desired results, ensuring a clean and efficient process.